Florida Civics EOC Practice Test

Disable ads (and more) with a membership for a one time $2.99 payment

Prepare for the Florida Civics EOC Test. Utilize flashcards and multiple choice questions, each with hints and explanations. Ensure you're ready for your exam!

Start Multiple Choice Practice Test
Start Flash Cards

Each practice test/flash card set has 50 randomly selected questions from a bank of over 500. You'll get a new set of questions each time!

Practice this question and more.

Who introduced the theory of separation of powers and checks and balances?

  1. John Locke

  2. Thomas Hobbes

  3. Montesquieu

  4. Voltaire

The correct answer is: Montesquieu

Montesquieu introduced the theory of separation of powers and checks and balances. This theory suggests that a government should be divided into different branches with separate and distinct powers in order to prevent any one branch from becoming too powerful. John Locke's theory of the social contract, Thomas Hobbes' theory of absolute monarchy, and Voltaire's ideas on religious tolerance are all important in understanding political philosophy, but they are not directly related to the concept of separation of powers and checks and balances like Montesquieu's theory is. Therefore, options A, B, and D are incorrect.

More Questions Like This