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What is the Code of Hammurabi?

  1. A modern legal code

  2. A historical document with no legal significance

  3. One of the first examples of written law in the ancient world

  4. The code of laws for the Roman Empire

The correct answer is: One of the first examples of written law in the ancient world

The Code of Hammurabi is a significant historical document as it is one of the earliest recorded legal codes in the ancient world. It was created by Babylonian king Hammurabi in the 18th century BCE and contained 282 laws that governed various aspects of daily life. While A, B, and D are all related to legal codes, they are not accurate descriptions of the Code of Hammurabi. A is incorrect because the Code of Hammurabi is not a modern legal code. B is incorrect because the Code of Hammurabi did have legal significance in ancient Babylon. And D is incorrect because the Code of Hammurabi was specific to the Babylonian empire, not the Roman Empire. Therefore, C is the best answer as it provides the most accurate and relevant information about the Code of Hammurabi.