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What concept advocates for the use of reason in the reevaluation of governmental ideas?

  1. Socialism

  2. Capitalism

  3. Enlightenment

  4. Feudalism

The correct answer is: Enlightenment

The concept that advocates for the use of reason in the reevaluation of governmental ideas is Enlightenment. This movement prioritized the use of reason, science, and rationality in challenging traditional notions and advocating for progress and political reform. Socialism and capitalism, while also advocating for change and restructuring of economic systems, focus more on class struggle and ownership of production. Feudalism, on the other hand, is a social and economic system based on medieval European principles that is not compatible with the values of the Enlightenment. Therefore, it is not the best answer to the question.